Systems
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warriors are busy fighting one another... and in this neighbourhood heroes are scarce
- The Hobbitt by JRR Tolkien It’s almost impossible, of course, to discuss a political system without discussing the structure of the society that embraces that system. I guess that’s why experts in the field seem to refer to the idea as a “sociopolitical” system. For instance, democracy conjures images of every citizen having a voice in the government, which could be either wonderfully harmonious or stalled in chaos. Communism, for me, brings up an almost cartoonish image of everyone working together, everyone dressed alike, and everyone feeling equally important - or unimportant - to the success of their country. But “sociopolitical” is only half of the equation. In our increasingly globalized world, the more important system of a country, and the chief indicator of its success, seems to be economic. Communism is an economic as well as a political system because, by its definition, there is no private ownership of property. The government, then, must own and control all businesses. Chess’s world of civ, on the other hand, definitely falls into the economic category of capitalism. In fact, his entire society seems to be built on an economic system, with the political system being far less important. Superficially, civ is a democracy where all citizens have the right to participate in government. However, the possession and successful deployment of capital is the only route to prosperity in civ. In fact, success at capitalist pursuits is really the only way citizens are allowed to remain in civ at all. How can the citizens of civ exercise any real political power, then, when they are using all their energy just to keep their lives stable? The situation is almost the “corporate feudalism” that is the possible dystopian future envisioned by the scientists of Gaviotas. But is that the natural next step in a capitalist society? Or are there other avenues to the future? Woman (TJ): I didn't know we had a king. I thought we were an autonomous collective. Dennis (MP): You're fooling yourself. We're living in a dictatorship. A self-perpetuating autocracy in which the working classes-- - Monty Python and the Holy Grail
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